Nuova alleanza tra American Airlines e JetBlue Airways


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American Air Makes Big Bet on NYC, Boston With JetBlue Alliance

By
Mary Schlangenstein
16 luglio 2020, 14:30 CEST Updated on 16 luglio 2020, 17:41 CEST
  • Pact set to trigger new international routes from Kennedy
  • Expansion plan will stoke competition with Delta, other rivals
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American Airlines Group Inc. is forming a commercial partnership with JetBlue Airways Corp. to spur growth in New York, years after largely ceding the city’s two largest airports to rivals.


The deal includes a codeshare agreement that enables the two carriers to book travelers on each other’s flights and offer reciprocal loyalty program benefits. Passengers will be able to use either company’s website to purchase a single itinerary that includes flights on both airlines, American and JetBlue said in a statement Thursday. The arrangement also covers Boston.


The agreement heralds a new face-off between American and Delta Air Lines Inc., which boasts a major presence in Boston and New York. American has ambitions to rebuild John F. Kennedy International into a major trans-Atlantic hub, fed in part by JetBlue’s popularity with domestic travelers. JetBlue will secure a broader network, and the partners expect the deal to help speed recovery from the travel collapse caused by the coronavirus pandemic.


The alliance is “a confirmation that these airlines see a lot of excess capacity in domestic markets over the next few years,” said George Ferguson, a Bloomberg Intelligence analyst. “American could rationalize some capacity in the Northeast as JetBlue feeds its international business with lower-cost seats.”

The deal expands on recent moves by both airlines that seem to fly in the face of drastically reduced demand. American, which recently put 141 parked planes back into service, will add its first new international flights out of Kennedy since 2016 under the partnership. Even before the agreement with American, JetBlue was planning to add 30 new domestic routes concentrated in the New York area.
“By coming together, we can create a network that’s not just competitive with our larger rivals in New York, but eventually something greater,” Vasu Raja, American’s chief revenue officer, said in an interview.
The partnership doesn’t portend a merger between the two carriers, said Scott Laurence, JetBlue’s head of revenue and planning. With its valuable New York base, the company has been a perennial focus of merger speculation, with Fort Worth, Texas-based American seen as one of its potential suitors.
“It seems like a marriage of convenience as each manages through less demand over the next few years,” Ferguson said. “Once demand returns, I suspect this partnership won’t be as desirable.”

Before Covid-19
Talks between American and JetBlue on the codeshare pact began before the coronavirus outbreak, the airlines said.
“We’re passionate about our organic plan and what we can do with that,” Laurence said. “It’s the creativity of ideas like this that makes our organization so strong. By working with American, we can not only see a strategic advantage, but it moves us toward recovery from Covid at a faster rate.”
Read more: U.S. Air-Passenger Counts Lose Steam Amid New Virus Surge: Chart
The codeshare agreement includes 489 daily flights and 120 nonstop destinations from the New York City area, the carriers said. American customers will gain access to 130 JetBlue routes, with more flights to the southeast U.S. from New York and Boston, plus additional service on the East and West Coasts. JetBlue customers can tap 60 American routes, including international options.
JetBlue operates domestic routes out of Kennedy, which serves as an international gateway for numerous carriers based in the U.S. and abroad. Through interline agreements, JetBlue ferries travelers across the U.S. to and from larger carriers. The company still plans to begin flights to London in 2021 and won’t join the Oneworld airline alliance that American belongs to.

Seasonal Service
Once the JetBlue partnership is in place, American plans to begin flights from Kennedy to Tel Aviv, and seasonal service between Kennedy and Athens next summer. Daily seasonal service to Rio de Janeiro will start in early 2021. The partnership is subject to government review and a definitive agreement.
“JetBlue is what makes our growth possible,” in New York, Raja said. “We’re growing our mainline operations in New York, which we haven’t done in years.”
The agreement resembles American’s move earlier this year to establish Seattle as an international gateway for westward flights to India and other Asian destinations through a reinvigorated codeshare deal with Alaska Air Group Inc.
That pact also stoked American’s rivalry with Delta, which built Seattle into a hub by more than doubling departures between 2014 and 2019.

Delta Strength
In New York, JetBlue held a 36% passenger share at Kennedy for the 12 months ended in March, according to U.S. Transportation Department data. Delta, which began expanding in New York around 2011, was second at 34% and American third at 13%.
At LaGuardia airport, Delta and its wholly owned Endeavor regional unit held 34% of passengers, followed by American with 19%. United Airlines Holdings Inc.’s northeast hub is at nearby Newark Liberty International in New Jersey.
Delta also has been beefing up operations in Boston, where JetBlue has about a third of passengers. American has 18%, followed by Delta with 16%.
American scaled back its New York operations around the time its predecessor company, AMR Corp., sought bankruptcy protection in late 2011.
More recently, but before the coronavirus pandemic, American’s hub at Philadelphia had flights to 19 international long-haul destinations. American had eight such destinations at Charlotte, North Carolina, and six from Kennedy.

Bloomberg.
 
American Airlines pilots criticize AA over JetBlue partnership


While many were taken aback by the surprising American Airlines announcement of its partnership with JetBlue, the company’s pilots met the news with harsh criticism.

“We cannot imagine a more horridly timed announcement the day after announcing thousands of furloughs,” said the head of communications of Allied Pilots Association (APA) Dennis Tajer. Adding salt to the wound, according to him is that JetBlue pilots secured a no-furlough guarantee, while 2,500 of American Airlines’ pilots “are being shown the door.”
 
American Airlines on Thursday posted a net loss of $2.1 billion in the second quarter, the latest carrier to outline the financial damage to travel demand from the coronavirus pandemic.

Revenue dropped more than 86% in the quarter to $1.6 billion from close to $12 billion a year earlier.


American has restored more capacity than some of its large competitors like Delta or United as it aimed to capitalize on an uptick in air travel demand that bottomed in April.

The Fort Worth, Texas-based airline did slash its daily cash burn rate from $100 million a day in April to $30 million a day in June after it cut flights and idled planes and thousands of employees took voluntary time off.

"We have moved swiftly to improve our liquidity, conserve cash and ensure customers are safe when they travel," CEO Doug Parker said. "There is much uncertainty ahead, but we remain confident we will emerge from this crisis more agile and more efficient than ever before."

American and other airline executives are warning that demand has softened due to a spike in coronavirus cases and travel restrictions abroad and quarantine orders. American said it expects its capacity in the third quarter to be down 60% from last year.


The pandemic has been particularly painful for airlines because a resurgence in cases comes during what is normally the most lucrative time of year, the peak summer travel season.

"The current environment is more unpredictable and more volatile than anything we ever could have imagined," Parker and the airline's president Robert Isom, said in an employee note.

On an adjusted per-share basis, American posted a loss of $7.82, slightly more than analysts were expecting.

American Airlines' executives will hold an analyst call at 8:30 a.m. EDT.

Also Thursday, Southwest Airlines said it lost $915 million in the second quarter compared with $741 million in net income a year earlier. It also warned that travel demand will likely remain depressed until there's a vaccine or treatment for the coronavirus.